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Pakistan’s Fatah-4 ER and Fatah-2 ER Missile Update's, Latest Test, Range, Specifications and Fatah Series Explained

Pakistan Fatah-4 Missile Test: Range, Capabilities and Fatah Series Comparison

Pakistan Fatah missile series featuring Fatah-1, Fatah-2, Fatah-3 and Fatah-4 missiles, with a focus on the latest test, range and capabilities.

The Pakistan’s ‘Fatah-4’ missile has drawn attention to the development of the country’s conventional long-range strike capabilities. Although it is part of the ‘Fatah’ missile series, the ‘Fatah-4’ must be distinguished from the preceding ‘Fatah-1’ and ‘Fatah-2’ guided rocket systems. 

The missile’s design, its reported capabilities, and its test activities offer significant insight into the evolution of Pakistan’s missile program.

So In this article, based on available reliable information, we  will  examine  the   testing   of   Pakistan’s ‘Fatah-4’ missile, its publicly stated range and capabilities, and the differences between the ‘Fatah-1’, ‘Fatah-2’, ‘Fatah-3’, and ‘Fatah-4’ systems. 

Furthermore, we will discuss the strategic significance of this latest test, the limitations inherent in its technical specifications, and the distinction between a successful missile test and its actual operational deployment.

History and Evolution of Pakistan’s ‘Fatah’ Missile Series:

History and Evolution of Pakistan’s ‘Fatah’ Missile Series

Pakistan’s ‘Fatah’ missile series is the result of the Pakistan Army’s efforts to indigenously develop guided rockets and missile systems. This program marks a significant shift in the employment of conventional weaponry, characterized by enhanced precision in striking targets. Its objective is to provide military planners with the capability to engage targets at varying ranges, thereby reducing reliance solely on unguided artillery rockets or systems imported from other nations.

According to the ‘Quwa, report’ a publication focused on defense research, this development originated from a program launched around 2015 and 2016 under the Pakistan Ministry of Defense Production. 

If we talk about its goal. The goal of this program was to develop a multiple-launch rocket system (MLRS) with extended-range capabilities. Among the companies working on this, Pakistan’s ‘National Engineering and Scientific Commission’ (NESCOM) is involved in the development of the ‘Fatah’ series, while ‘Global Industrial and Defense Solutions’ (GIDS) is responsible for introducing and marketing these systems.

Regarding the variants in the 'Fatah' series, the first version introduced to the public was 'Fatah-1'. It was unveiled on January 7, 2021, by the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR)—the media wing of the Pakistan Army. 

This was followed by 'Fatah-2', which further expanded the program's capabilities, enabling it to strike ground targets from a greater distance. 

In December 2023, Pakistan announced the first test of 'Fatah-2', describing it as a 'guided rocket system' with a range of 400 kilometers.

Later, the 'Fatah-4'—a ground-launched cruise missile—was also incorporated into the program; its public unveiling took place in August 12,2025. Unlike the existing guided rocket systems, the 'Fatah-4' is based on a cruise missile design and is engineered to strike targets at long range with high precision.

 The introduction of this missile marks another significant milestone in the development of Pakistan's conventional missile capabilities.

Key Differences Between Fatah-1, Fatah-2, Fatah-3 and Fatah-4

Pakistan’s ‘Fatah’ missile series is not limited to the development of long-range rockets; rather, each variant has been uniquely engineered to engage targets with high precision.  For    instance,   the  ‘Fatah-1’—a missile within this series—is essentially a ‘guided multiple-launch rocket system’ with a reported range of 140 kilometers, designed to strike targets at that distance.

 Meanwhile, the ‘Fatah-2’ is a surface-to-surface missile system with a range of approximately 100 to 290 kilometers—extending its reach 130 kilometers further than the ‘Fatah-1’. 

Moving beyond these, the ‘Fatah-3’ represents a different technical direction; according to reports, it is being developed as a ‘supersonic cruise missile’ with a range of 290 to 450 kilometers (180 to 279 miles) according to QUWA. 

Furthermore, the ‘Fatah-4 missile’ is the latest in the ‘Fatah’ series. It is a ground-launched cruise missile designed to strike land-based targets, and according to publicly available information, it has a range of up to 750 kilometers.

  • Fatah-1 - Guided rocket system; comparatively short-range strikes.
  • Fatah-2 - Longer-range surface-to-surface missile
  • Fatah-3 - Supersonic Cruise Missile
  • Fatah -4 - Subsonic land-attack cruise missile
Now lets check the specifications of The FATAH-series missiles which is below

Fatah Missile Series: Specifications and Capabilities :

1. Fatah-1 Specifications:

  • Missile Type -  Guided Multiple Launch Rocket System (GMLRS)
  • Range  -  60km to 140km
  • Warhead  -  Unitary blast / blast fragmentation
  • Warhead Carry Weight  - 150kg
  • Propulsion  -  Single stage solid rocket motor
  • Terminal Speed  -  Above mach-2
  • Accuracy  -  15 meters and below

2. Fatah-2 Specifications:

  • Missile Type -  Surface to Surface Guided missile
  • Range  -  100km to 190km
  • Warhead  -  Unitary blast / blast fragmentation
  • Warhead Carry Weight  -   404kg
  • Propulsion  -   Single-stage, dual-thrust solid rocket motor
  • Guidance  -  HGDNSS-assisted
  • Terminal Speed  -  Mach 2 or Above
  • Accuracy  -  20 meters
  • Flight Profile  -  Quasi-ballistic, maneuverable

3.Fatah-3 Specifications:

  • Missile Type -  Reported Supersonic missile 
  • Range  -  290 km (MTCR-capped export); domestic variant likely longer
  • Warhead  -  240g 
  • Propulsion  -  Solid-fuel ramjet with solid-fuel rocket booster; four lateral intakes
  • Speed  -  Mach 2.2–3.5 (estimated)
  • Reported Guidance  -  INS/GNSS-assisted guidance; terminal seeker details unconfirmed
  • Status - Under Development 

4.Fatah-4 Specifications:

  • Missile Type -  Ground-Launched Cruise Missile (GLCM)
  • Range  -  750km
  • Reported Cruise Speed  -  Mach-07
  • Warhead Carry Weight  -  330g
  • Warhead type  -   Blast Fragmentation
  • Flight Profile  -  Low-altitude, terrain-hugging
  • Extended-range version - Test announced on 6 October 2026; exact range not disclosed

Pakistan’s Fatah-2 and Fatah-4 Extended-Range Missile Test's 2026

Latest Update's- according to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR) Pakistan. On 6 October 2026, The Pakistan Army successfully test-launched an Fatah-series extended-range version of the indigenously developed Fatah-4 Ground-Launched Cruise Missile (GLCM).

Video source: ISPR (Fatah-4 ER missile test)

The official announcement confirmed that the upgraded system incorporates advanced avionics and modern navigational aids intended to support precision strikes at extended ranges. The test also validated technical parameters of several subsystems designed to improve accuracy and survivability. Senior Pakistan Army officers, along with scientists and engineers from the developing agency, witnessed the launch.

However, ISPR did not disclose the extended-range variant's exact operational range, speed, dimensions or warhead specifications. Therefore, its maximum range should not be assumed to exceed the original Fatah-4's publicly reported 750 km by any particular amount until reliable confirmation becomes available.

The test represents a further development in Pakistan's conventional long-range strike capabilities. Nevertheless, a successful test launch alone does not confirm that the extended-range variant has entered operational service or establish its performance under all operational conditions. missile.

In addition to the Fatah-4, Pakistan also successfully tested the 'Fatah-2' on October 13, 2026. This system incorporates advanced navigation and avionics (onboard electronic systems), while its maneuverability and unique flight trajectory enable it to engage targets at greater distances.

Video Source- ISPR official (Fatah-2 ER missile test)

 The ISPR stated that this 'extended-range' version will enhance the reach of the Pakistan Army, providing it with an improved capability to strike distant targets.

What the Fatah-2 Fatah-4 Test Means for Pakistan’s Missile Capabilities :

The successful test of the extended-range Fatah-2 and Fatah-4 marked another step in Pakistan’s development of conventional long-range strike capabilities. 

According to the Inter-Services Public Relations (ISPR), the test assessed additional technical parameters of the missile’s subsystems, including improvements intended to support accuracy and survivability. 

The system also features advanced avionics and modern navigational aids designed to help engage targets at extended ranges. 
However, the military did not disclose the upgraded missile’s exact range or publish detailed performance data.

The significance of the test therefore lies in the development and evaluation of an extended-range system, rather than a confirmed increase to any specific distance. 

Although the baseline Fatah-4 has a publicly reported range of 750 km, and Fatah-2 range of 100 to 190km, But that figure should not automatically be applied to the extended-range version as its maximum range remains undisclosed. 

Similarly, a successful test launch does not, by itself, confirm the missile’s operational deployment or establish its effectiveness under all battlefield conditions. Further official information would be needed to assess the extent of the upgrade and its practical impact on Pakistan’s conventional strike capabilities.

In last, The Fatah missile series continues to evolve, and future official updates will help clarify how the latest Fatah-4/Fatah-2 developments shape Pakistan’s conventional strike capabilities.


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